Everything That You Need To Know About The Liver Transplant Procedure In India
The blog will explore everything you need to know about the liver transplant procedure and the cost of liver transplant in India. Whether you or a loved one needs a liver transplant or are simply curious about this life-saving procedure, this blog provides all the information you need to make an informed decision.
Need for Liver Transplant
People with liver failure who are unable to improve with existing treatment require a liver transplant. It is also required in some cases of liver cancer. Cirrhosis, or scarring of the liver, is the most prevalent reason for a liver transplant. Scar tissue substitutes normal liver tissue when a person is diagnosed with liver cirrhosis. This results in the malfunctioning of the liver.
Liver Transplantation Surgery in India
The Transplantation of Human Organs Act was enacted in India in 1994 to regulate organ transplantation in the country. In 1998, the first successful Deceased Donor Liver Transplant (DDLT) and Living Donor Liver Transplant (LDLT) procedures were conducted. Surprisingly, the Act also allows foreigners to receive a liver transplant in India if no suitable Indian candidate is available for the deceased donor organ.
Over the years, India has developed as a hub for Southeast Asian liver transplants (LT). According to a study released in April 2016, 35% of living donor liver transplants are carried out on patients from Burma, Nepal, Pakistan, the Maldives, Sri Lanka, Africa, and the Middle East. The success rate of liver transplants in India is 90%-95%, which is comparable to some of the best centres in the world.
Many hospitals in India provide liver transplant treatments, owing to the high success rate of liver transplants and the availability of the top liver transplant doctors. Furthermore, the procedure is offered at a fraction of liver transplant cost charged in the United States, the United Kingdom, and other European countries.
Liver Transplant Procedure and Donor
A liver transplant is a surgical procedure in which a healthy liver is transplanted from one person to another. The technique can be performed in two ways: with the help of Living Donor Liver Transplantation (LDLT), which entails transferring this liver after death, or with the help of Living Donor Aorta-to-Ventricle Transplantation (LDAVT), which requires donating the donor's heart to another person.
Post-transplant liver regeneration is limited, and most patients experience long-term problems such as abdominal compartment syndrome, hepatic encephalopathy, and fibrosis. Supportive care and drugs can be used to manage these problems.
Cost of Liver Transplant in India
Being diagnosed with end-stage liver disease necessitates a significant operation that includes post-transplant treatment. Several hospitals in India provide successful liver transplant care. A liver transplant, on the other hand, is an expensive surgery with substantial costs.
The cost of liver transplant in India varies depending on the admission fees, the health specialist fee, the patient's age, the liver donor fee, the patient's specific medical condition, the post-surgical issues involved, the admission room facilities, and other lab tests, x-rays, ECG, and so on.
The average cost of a liver transplant in India lies between INR 1,027,891 to INR 3,282,401 (1 lakh to 3.5 lakhs).
Before undergoing liver transplant surgery, a patient should determine whether or not the expense is covered by insurance for that particular facility.
Why Choose India for Liver Transplantation?
For various reasons, India is the ideal place for liver transplants. Some of them:
Liver transplantation is a costly treatment all over the world. However, when compared to other nations, the cost in India is significantly lower - in fact, it is only a fraction of what it charges in other countries, such as the United States and the United Kingdom. This is a strong argument for choosing liver transplantation in India.
Affordability doesn't mean compromising with treatment. Indian liver transplant doctors have the expertise and knowledge to handle this treatment with high success rates.
The technologies that Indian doctors use are highly advanced, like in any other developed country.
Other Conditions that Necessitate a Liver Transplant.
Some other conditions that may require a liver transplant are:
Hepatitis B virus infection - This is a liver infection caused by the Hepatitis B virus (HBV), which causes both acute and chronic liver damage.
Hepatitis C virus - This is yet another viral infection that causes liver damage by producing inflammation.
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease - A medical disorder in which too much fat accumulates in the liver cells. This is due to factors other than alcohol consumption.
Primary Biliary Cirrhosis - Primary Biliary Cholangitis (PBC) is a chronic liver disease characterised by bile buildup in the liver.
Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis – This is a persistent inflammation of the liver that leads to liver failure over time.
Liver Cancer – This cancer begins in the liver cells. Hepatocellular carcinoma is the most prevalent type of liver cancer among the numerous varieties.
Autoimmune Hepatitis – Autoimmune Hepatitis occurs when the body fails to recognise the liver as its own and attacks the liver tissues.
Metabolic Diseases related to the liver – These are hereditary liver diseases in which the organ cannot metabolise lipids, proteins, and carbs.
Acute Liver Failure – Acute liver failure can occur suddenly in some conditions due to a medication overdose such as paracetamol or viral infections such as hepatitis A or E.
Conclusion
With advancements in medical technology and a growing number of skilled liver transplant surgeons in India, the future looks promising for patients in need of this life-saving procedure. So if you are looking for the best liver transplant hospital in India, Dr Vivek Vij is a famous doctor. He has years of experience doing successful surgeries and giving new life to liver patients.
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