How is liver cancer treated? AILBS

The liver is one of the largest internal organs present in the human body. It helps in performing several essential functions of the body. For instance, it helps absorb nutrients from food, eliminate waste products from the body, heal wounds, and so on. In addition, the liver produces a substance called bile that helps digest vitamins, fats, or other nutrients. Finally, it breaks down all the toxins and medications in the body.

It helps the human body remain nourished when people are not eating. It is possible with the help of nutrients stored by it, such as glucose. However, sometimes people might have problems with the liver and get cancer. Liver cancer develops inside or around the liver.



What are the significant symptoms of liver cancer?

Mentioned below are some of the major symptoms of liver cancer

Almost all people do not experience any signs and symptoms in the early stages of primary liver cancer. However, mentioned below are some commonly felt symptoms by people suffering from this type of cancer. 

●        abdominal discomfort, pain, and tenderness, especially in your upper abdomen

●        yellowing of your skin and the whites of your eyes, which is called jaundice

●        pale, chalky stools and dark urine

●        nausea

●        vomiting

●        loss of appetite

●        feeling full unusually fast when you eat

●        bruising or bleeding easily

●        weakness

●        fatigue

●        fever

●        sudden weight loss


What are the treatment options available for liver cancer?

In today’s world, there are several methods to treat liver cancer. Before going ahead with a particular treatment plan, people should always discuss the liver transplant cost in India with the doctors considering all factors. Some of them are as follows:

●        how well your liver is functioning

●        the number, size, and location of the tumours in your liver

●        whether cancer has spread to other organs

●        whether cirrhosis is present

However, some liver cancer treatments performed on people are mentioned below.

Radiation therapy

It is one of the most commonly used therapies for treating liver cancer. In this therapy, high-energy radiation beams are utilised to eliminate cancer cells. It can be done either by internal beam radiation or external beam radiation. In internal radiation, a small amount of radioactive material is inserted directly into or near the location of cancer. However, in the external one, the radiation is aimed at the parts of the body where cancer is particularly present.


Liver transplantation

Liver transplantation is the procedure of replacing a diseased or unhealthy liver with a healthy one which comes from a suitable donor. For example, people having liver cancer might need a liver transplant. It is essential as cancer can spread to other organs in the body. Once the transplant is done, people need to take proper medications and care so that their bodies can adapt to the new liver instead of rejecting it.

Partial hepatectomy

Removing some parts of the liver is known as partial hepatectomy. A few parts of the liver are removed through surgical procedures and are usually performed only if early-stage liver cancer symptoms are diagnosed. However, the remaining healthy tissues will regrow and fill the missing areas over time. 

Chemotherapy 

One of the most commonly performed liver cancer treatments is chemotherapy. A powerful drug therapy that destroys cancer cells is known as chemotherapy. This method usually injects the medications through a vein or intravenously. However, in almost all cases, people get chemotherapy as an outpatient treatment.

If the doctors cannot treat liver cancer using other therapies, they recommend the patients go ahead with the chemotherapy. It is not performed frequently on anyone as it is responsible for affecting healthy cells in the human body and cancer cells. It also holds some side effects; therefore, it is done by doctors carefully. 


The bottom line

The diagnosis of liver cancer symptoms is often overwhelming. Liver cancer treatments are often successful. However, it is essential to take proper action if any symptoms are found. People must visit the doctors at AILBS Hospital to get the best treatment and care. They should also know about the liver transplant cost in India. Explore the website to know more.

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